Old engravings serve important records of ancient history, giving knowledge into the political, social, and social scenes of bygone times. One of the foremost critical antiquated engravings is the Proclamations of Ashoka, carved by Head Ashoka of the Maurya Tradition within the 3rd century BCE. These proclamations, recorded on columns, boulders, and cave dividers over the Indian subcontinent, are composed in different dialects, counting Prakrit, Greek, and Aramaic.
Important records of ancient history. They reflect Ashoka’s change to Buddhism and his endeavours to spread its lessons, emphasizing ethical values, non-violence, and devout resilience. The engravings too detail regulatory orders and open welfare measures, displaying the emperor’s commitment to administration and compassion. Ashoka’s engravings stand as a confirmation to his illuminated run the show and proceed to be a vital source for understanding antiquated Indian history, the spread of Buddhism, and the early utilize of composed communication for administration and ethical engendering.
Important records of ancient history Sohagaura copper plate
the earliest known copper plate also known as the Sohagaura copper plate. Is a Mauryan inscription that chronicles famine relief efforts. One of the earliest Brahmi inscriptions from the pre-Ashoka period in India. It is situated in Gorakhpur district of utter Pradesh.
Important records of ancient history Ashoka’s inscription
The edict of Ashoka is a collection of 33 inscriptions on the pillars of Ashoka as well as boulders and cave walls that were erected by Emperor Asoka of the Maurya empire during his reign from 269 BCE to 232 BCE or. These inscriptions spread throughout the country and represent the first tangible evidence of Buddhism. These inscriptions elaborately describe Asoka’s views on religion, addressing the serious problem faced by society.
These articles are divided:
- Column article
- Large inscription: A total of 14 king have been found
- Large royal inscription: Small royal inscription, queen’s order, bilingual inscription of varavar’s G Kandahar.
- These inscriptions reflect his efforts to spread and develop Buddhism throughout his Kingdom. These writings focus primarily on social and moral teachings rather than on specific. Prali bammas or the philosophical dimensions of Buddhism.
- These inscriptions revolve around the flowing themes: Ashoka’s Conversion to Buddhism, details of his efforts to spread the Baur religion, his moral and religious orders, and his social and animal welfare programs.
- In these inscriptions, Ashoka describes himself as the believed servant of God.
Rummindei obelisk (Lumbini)
These inscriptions written in Brahmri script come under small pillar inscriptions. These include the inscription recording the dedication of Emperor Asoka. This inscription refers to u Ashoka’s visit to Lumbini (Nepal) the birthplace of lord buddha. Asoka exempted Lumbini from paying taxes and fixed her contribution of grain at one vata eight (⅛).
These inscriptions written in Brahmri script come under small pillar inscriptions. These include the inscription recording the dedication of Emperor Asoka. This inscription refers to u Ashoka’s visit to Lumbini (Nepal) the birthplace of lord buddha. Asoka exempted Lumbini from paying taxes and fixed her contribution of grain at one vata eight (⅛).
Prayag-Prashasti
The Allahabad pillar inscriptions have been named Prayag Prashasti, Prayag means the meeting place of something or someone, Prayag is the name of Allahabad because it is the meeting place of Ganga, Yamuna and the mythical Saraswati River. Prashasti means praise of someonePrashasti means praise of someone, and it is eulogy the Prayag Prashasti was originally engraved on the Ashoka pillar at Kushambi near Allahabad and later moved to the Allahabad Fort.
This is the pillar of Ashoka, but it has four different inscriptions-
- As in all pillar inscriptions, the gentle inscription Ashoka in Brahmi script.
- Inscription on the Jahangir in Persian
- Queen’s inscription describing the royal charitable works of Ashoka’s wife Karuvaki
- The acting of Chandragupta written by Hari Sen in Sanskrit language and Brahmi script describes the conquests of Samudragupta and the limitations of the Gupta empires
Important records of ancient history Mehrauli inscription
The Pillar of Mehrauli is located in Qutub Minar complex in Delhi the pillar is notable for the corrosion-resistant composition of the metals used in its construction. This iron pillar was installed in the form of Vishnupad in honour of Lord Vishnu by the Gupta destiny ruler Chandragupta 2nd.The pillar credits Chandragupta with the victory of the vanga country by fighting against the confederacy of his united enemies. It also attributes his victory over the vahlika kingdom in the battle. It was fought at the seven Mouth of the Indus River.
Important records of ancient history Kalsi inscription
Kalsi inscription known for its heritage importance it is small town situated between. chakrata and Dehradun on the bank of the river Yamuna the Ashoka inscription of Kalsi is unique because Kalsi is the only site in North India where the great Maurya Emperor had inscribed a set of 14 edict. The language of these inscription is Prakrit and the script is Brahmri. this is an Important record of ancient history. This inscription was carved around 250 AD and is made of Carthage stone it is eight feet wide and 10 feet long
The inscription and reflect the humanistic approach of Ashoka in his internal administration upon his adoption of Buddhism. At the same time, they also reflect the policies of commitment toward non- violence and prohibition of war. This inscription also throws light on his life. After he took the path of spirituality.
Important records of ancient history Muskie records
Muskie is a Village and archaeological site located in Raichur district of Karnataka. This site is situated on the banks of the Muskie River are tributary on the Tungabhadra a miniature kingdom of Emperor Asoka has been found from this side. its’s also Important records of ancient history. Kingdom is the first kingdom of emperor asoka in which Asoka’s name is mentioned instead of ‘devanampiya’ piyadassi ‘inscription reveals the extent of Maurya rule up to Krishna valley of north – eastern Karnataka
Kalinga Kingdom
Present day Kalinga in Odisha still stands as a witness to its thousands of years old heritage. The War of Kalinga was a turning point in Ahsoka’s life, and he not only gave up his ambition of ‘Digvijaya’ but also decided to follow the path of non -violence and Buddhism. This set of inscriptions includes 11 of the famous 14 kingdoms of Ashoka. The language of this kingdom is Magadhi Prakrit, and the script is early Brahmanic, in place of the 11th, 12th and 13th kings, two special Raja countries have been awarded duly named after the Kalingaraja order
Important records of ancient history Shahbaz garhi mansehra inscription
It is currently located in Pakistan. There are 14 volumes of records of King Asoka, and these were written in the Kharosthi script.
Important records of ancient history Kanganahalli inscription
Located in Gulbarga district of Karnataka, the site also has a 75 feet diameter Maha stupa with various sculpture slabs. Among these important picture slabs are two chauri holders with King Asoka and his queen. it’s important records of ancient history. The sculpture to confirm that its Ashoka the slab has an inscription in Brahmi script of the satavahana ‘Ranya Ashoka’ is mentioned in a single line.
Important records of ancient history Aihole inscription
The aihole In Karnataka was the First Capital of the Chalukya inscriptions have been found from an aihole, but the inscription from megti Temple, popularly known as the aihole inscription bears witness to many historical events of the Chalukya this inscription is written in Sanskrit and Kannada script.it is important records of ancient history. This inscription mentions the defeat Harshavardhana by pulakeshin 2nd and the victory of Chalukya over pallvas. This inscription also mentioned the transfer of the capital from aihole to Badami. It was written by Ravi Kirt, the court poet of pulakeshian 2nd, who ruled from 610 AD to 642.
Important records of ancient history Hathigumpha Inscription
The hathigumpha inscription, also known as the hathigumpha inscription of the udayagiri-khandagiri caves of Odisha, was carved by king kharavela in the 2nd century BCE. The Hathigumpha inscription consist of 17 lines in Prakrit language and Brahmi script. The Hathigumpha inscription found from Udayagiri caves is the main source of information regarding the Kalinga ruler kharavela. The Hathigumpha inscription chronicles kharavela as a king, a conqueror, a patron of culture, and Jainism.
conclusion
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